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Credit Score Tips

How your credit score drives your rate, what each score range gets you, and the fastest ways to improve before you apply.

How Your Credit Score Impacts Your Rate

A 40-point improvement in your credit score can save you tens of thousands over the life of a loan.

Credit Score Ranges & What They Mean

760+ — Excellent: Best rates, lowest PMI, easiest approvals
740–759 — Very Good: Near-best rates, low PMI
720–739 — Good: Competitive rates, moderate PMI
700–719 — Average: Standard rates, higher PMI
680–699 — Fair: Above-average rates, limited program options
660–679 — Below Average: Higher rates, some programs unavailable
620–659 — Minimum Conventional: Highest rates, limited options
580–619 — FHA Only: Conventional not available, FHA with 3.5% down
500–579 — FHA with 10% Down: Very limited options

Quick Wins (Biggest Impact, Fastest Results)

1. Pay Down Credit Card Balances — Utilization (balance ÷ limit) is 30% of your score. Get every card below 30% of its limit. Below 10% is ideal. This alone can boost your score 20–50 points in one billing cycle.

2. Request a Credit Limit Increase — If you can't pay down balances, increasing your limit lowers your utilization ratio. Call each card issuer and request an increase. Do NOT accept a hard pull — ask for a soft-pull increase only.

3. Become an Authorized User — Have a family member with a high-limit, low-balance, long-history card add you as an authorized user. You inherit their card's history. This can add 20–40 points quickly.

4. Dispute Errors on Your Credit Report — Pull free reports at annualcreditreport.com. Dispute any incorrect late payments, wrong balances, or accounts that aren't yours. Successful disputes can add 20+ points.

5. Pay Bills Before the Statement Closes — Your balance is reported to bureaus on your statement date, not your due date. Pay down cards before the statement closes so a lower balance is reported.

What to Avoid During the Loan Process

✗ Don't open new credit accounts — Each application creates a hard inquiry (-5 to -10 points) and lowers your average account age.

✗ Don't close old credit cards — Closing a card reduces your total available credit (raising utilization) and shortens your credit history.

✗ Don't make large purchases on credit — Increasing balances before closing can disqualify you or change your rate.

✗ Don't co-sign for anyone — Their debt becomes your debt in the eyes of lenders.

✗ Don't change jobs if possible — Lenders verify employment at closing. A job change can delay or derail your loan.

✗ Don't make large deposits without documentation — Unexplained deposits require sourcing and can slow underwriting.

Long-Term Score Building

Payment History (35%) — Pay every bill on time, every time. One 30-day late payment can drop your score 60–100 points. Set up autopay for at least the minimum on every account.

Credit Utilization (30%) — Keep total utilization under 30%. Under 10% is optimal. This applies to individual cards AND your total across all cards.

Length of History (15%) — Keep your oldest accounts open even if you don't use them. Average account age matters. A longer history = higher score.

Credit Mix (10%) — Having a mix of revolving credit (cards) and installment loans (auto, student) helps. Don't take on debt just for this — it's a small factor.

New Credit (10%) — Space out credit applications. Multiple hard inquiries in a short period lower your score. Mortgage and auto inquiries within 14–45 days count as one inquiry.
Get a Free Credit Review

Andrew can review your credit and create a personalized improvement plan. Call (949) 665-0909.

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